“Of Mice And Men” by John Steinbeck Essay

In â€Å"Of Mice And Men† by John Steinbeck there are many examples of verbal and physical conflict. There are person vs person and person vs self. The author uses dialogue and figurative description to put his ideas across to readers. Steinbeck starts the book with verbal person vs person conflict between George and Lennie during the orientation of the characters. â€Å"When I think of all the swell times I could have without you, I go nuts.† As this is said, the audience realises George feels that Lennie needs constant attention. There is evidence of person vs self conflict for George when he is going to shoot Lennie as he is worried about killing his friend. The author uses descriptive visual imagery, â€Å"The hand shook violently, but his face set and his hand steadied. He pulled the trigger.† The responders understand George’s personal inner conflict as he doesn’t want to kill Lennie, but knows he must save him from the violence of the lynch mob. Verbal and physical conflict occurs when Lennie accidentally kills Curly’s wife in the barn. She struggles and panics a Lennie grabs her hair, then Lennie accidentally breaks her neck when she won’t be quiet. The responders recognise the uncontrolled strength of Lennie as he tries to silence Curly’s wife who was struggling to get away. Readers understand that Steinbeck has foreshadowed this conflict from the beginning. Steinbeck offers conflict of different kinds in â€Å"Of Mice And Men†. He shows this through descriptive imagery and dialogue to send the message of conflict. The issues and physical, verbal and internal.

Self Directed

Summary on Self-directed Learning and Culture: a study on Malay adult learners. This journal talks about the relationship between SDL and the learning culture focusing on the Malay adult learners. The element of culture plays an important role in adult learning and it has been noted that self-directed learning is the central concept in the study and practice of adult education.Self-directed learning is related to the learners’ culture, learning style personality traits motivation and readiness to accept responsibility and these characteristics emphasis on the individuality of the learners in any learning environment will come to consideration. The present study intends to investigate the influence of the Malay culture on self-directed learning among Malay adult learners which could bridge the gap between the Malay culture and self-directed learning by providing breakthrough into Malay adult learners.Thus add to the knowledge regarding adult learners, and also help to generate better understanding of the Malay adult learners and the influence culture has in their learning process. Developing self-directed learning readiness will help to escalate the process of becoming life-long learners among adult learners. Cultural influences on the different levels of self-directed learning readiness on Malay adult learners were discussed. Does culture have any influence on self-directed learning of the Malay adult learners? Does culture have any impact on the self-directed learning of the Malay adult learners?Self-directed learning is part and parcel of the psychological and social development of adulthood. Self-directed learners are said to demonstrate greater awareness of their responsibility in making learning meaningful and monitoring them, thus making them more effective learners and social beings. Self-directed learning is an approach where learners are motivated to assume personal responsibility and collaborative control of the cognitive and contextual process in constructing meaningful and worthwhile learning outcomes.One of the findings indicated that self directed learning readiness appears to be positively associated with work experience and postulated that this could be due to the fact that respondents have learned to become more self-directed as they accumulate work experience. A study on the relationship between personality traits and self directed learning of undergraduates indicated that there is a positive and strong correlation between personality traits and self-directed learning. Finally, the findings from the study have indicated that culture has a role in the self-directed learning readiness of adult learners.

Catherine the Great of all Russia

Catherine the Great of all Russia Essay Catherine II (a. k. a. Catherine the Great) Catherine II, or Catherine the Great, empress of all Russia, did much to continue the process of Westernization reforms began by Peter the Great. Catherine was devoted to art, literature, science, and politics. Many people say she had a great gift and was a great leader, thus she was awarded with the name the Great She helped develop schools, hospitals, and many other organizations for the country. She was a shrewd leader and autocrat and helped to continue and further reforms made by Peter the Great, finally making Russia a permanent European power. Originally named Sophie Frederick Augusta, Princess of Anholt-Zerbst, she was born in Stettin on May 2, 1729, the daughter of the German prince of Anholt-Zerbst . At the age of fifteen she went to Russia and married Grand Duke Peter of Holstein, heir to the Russian throne. The marriage was despondent, but intelligent and ambitious Catherine soon managed to assemble up a liaison of supporters. On October 1, 1754, Catherine gave birth to her son, the future emperor, Paul Petrovich Romanov, and three years later on December 20, 1957, she gave birth to her daughter, Anna Petrovna Romanov. Elizabeth died on December 25, 1761, and Catherines husband succeeded as Peter III. Erratic, unstable, and contemptuous of his Russian subjects, the new ruler soon made himself unpopular, especially with certain German officers. Led by Alexei Orlov (whose brother Grigori was Catherines lover) the officers staged a coup in June 1762. Peter was deposed (and subsequently murdered) and Catherine was placed on the throne in his place. Catherine was fascinated with the philosophies and theories of the Enlightenment, and was well acquainted with the literature of the French Enlightenment, which was an important influence on her own political influence. She corresponded extensively with Voltaire and Denis Diderot, gave financial support to them and a number of other French writers, and played host to Diderot at her court in 1773. Although, this gesticulation of hospitality was partially aimed at creating a favorable image in Western Europe, she was probably sincere in her interest and her hope to apply some of the ideas of the Enlightenment to rationalize and reform the administration of the Russian Empire. Imbued with the ideas of the Enlightenment, Catherine aimed at completing the job started by Peter the Greatwesternizing Russiabut she had contradictory methods. Rather then forcing society to reform, she encouraged individual initiative in pursuit of self-interest. In the early years of her reign, she sought to win the support of the Russian gentry, and, in particular Despite her interest in legal reform, the commission she appointed for that purpose failed to accomplish its goals. But eventually, she learned how to select capable assistantsfor example, Nikita Panin in foreign affairs, Alexandre Suvorov in the military, and Grigori Potemkin in administration. Among Catherines more benevolent achievements were the foundation of the first Russian school for girls and of a medical college to provide health care for her subjects. In the early years of her reign, Catherine sought to win the approval of the gentry, which was a small part of Russias population. She succeeded to a degree with the upper class, but did nothing for the overwhelming majority of the populationthe enserfed peasantry. Conservatism Peasant unrest culminated in a great revolt (1773-75), led by Cossack Yemelyan Pugachov, that raged over much of the Volga River Basin and the Ural Mountains before it was finally ruthlessly crushed by military force. The revolt marked a turn toward more reactionary internal policy. READ: Essay about College Tuition Is Too High EssayThe Cossack army was disbanded, and other Cossacks were granted special privileges in an effort to transform them into loyal supporters of the autocracy. The revolt alerted Catherine to the necessity for reform. In 1775, she reorganized the local administration, integrated the Cossacks into the regular army, and put the serfs belonging to the Russian Orthodox Church under the administration of the state. In 1785, she issued two chartersto the towns and to the nobilityto involve the educated classed in local administration in return for protection of their status and property rights. In similar spirit, Catherine established the Free Economic Society to encourage the modernization of agriculture and industry. She promoted trade and the development of underpopulated regions by inviting foreign settlers such as the Volga Germans, and she founded new towns (Odessa, for example) and enterprises on the Black Sea. Herself a prolific writer, Catherine patronized arts and letters, permitted the establishment of private printing presses, and relaxed censorship rules. Under her guidance the University of Moscow and the Academy of Sciences became internationally recognized centers of learning; she also increased the number of state and private schools. As a result, the Russian nobility, and some townspeople, also began to organize associations for the promotion of schools and publications. Catherine, who did not want to surrender control over social and cultural policy, viewed these activities with suspicion. The outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789 and the publication of Alexandre Radishchevs journey from St. Petersburg to Moscow in 1790, in which the author denounced the evils of serfdom, the immorality of society, and the abuses of government, prompted Catherine to impose repressive measures, which in turn alienated many of the educated. Finally, Catherine vastly expanded the Russian empire. Following the two successful wars against Turkey (the Russo-Turkish Wars of 1768-74 and 1787-92), Russia secured the Crimea and thus realized a centuries-old dream of establishing itself on the north shore of the black Sea. The fertile lands of the Ukraine were also opened for settlement and soon became the granary of Europe. Catherine also participated in the partitions of Poland (1772,1792, and 1795) bringing a large part of that country under Russian rule. Catherine had twenty-one lovers, and her spirit doctor inspected them all before they could be her lover but Sergei Vasiljevits Saltykov (father of her first son) and Grigori Orlov (father of second son) were special to her. Upon the death of Catherine on November 17, 1796, modern Russian society was organized and its culture had struck firm roots. Russia was also playing a determining role in world affairs.

TermPaper2types of promotional strategies Term Paper

TermPaper2types of promotional strategies - Term Paper Example There are four types of promotional strategies, which are: online promotion, traditional media, push marketing and pull marketing. Online Promotion is also called online marketing or Emarketing. It represents advertising the products through the internet. Online promotion gained great popularity as almost every company tries to create its own website to attract customers online. Now almost all the people use internet to buy different products as online they can have more opportunities. The main disadvantage of online promotion is changes which happen rapidly. In order to have successful online promotion, every company needs to have efficient online promotion strategy. The most important characteristic feature for modern managers is insight. It is essential to have good education and be aware of the situation (Kotler). Online promotion is the field that changes rapidly, thus it is very important to be always on time with the advertising and have the appropriate approach. (Orton, 2009). The most popular and beneficial form of online promotion is pay-per-click advertising, when the advertiser pays for the promotion only after the ad is clicked. This kind of advertising is very demanding as it does not accept all the businesses. Some companies can’t advertise their products with the most popular advertising engines as they have many restrictions and special rules for companies. Those companies, which use pay-per-click approach, have many benefits. They have a perfect opportunity to attract customers without paying much for the advertising. Thus, online promotion represents the cheapest way to advertise products and services Any advertising campaign uses many traditional media channels such as television, radio, newspapers, etc. An advertising campaign can be defined as a number of different kinds of advertising, which have the common purpose and content. Ad campaign is the essential part of management strategy. Management strategy implies

Waste Management return-on-investment Assignment

Waste Management return-on-investment - Assignment Example Grading awareness will help isolate education needs among staff members on waste segregation according to their level of health hazard. Secondly, reviewing of all materials and items of medical supplies the hospital utilizes. This helps in identifying most wasted items thereby regulating the overall usage per day to limit waste generation (Abd El-Salam, 2010). The hospital must have a standardized method of weighing hospital generated wastes this is useful in determining daily waste generation necessitating possible adjustments in areas that generate most wastes (Abd El-Salam, 2010).It must be routine to review procedures and regulations on dealing with hospital waste. Regular maintenance of hospital incinerators and sewage system greatly lower extra cost caused by malfunctioning of these systems. Thereafter, proper assessment of the numbers, emplacement, condition, colour coding and means of collection specified (Abd El-Salam, 2010). The next step is to map the area of disposal and monitor intermittent storage area as well as waste on transit. The hospital should have a definite area of waste

Financial Analysis Of J Sainsbury PLC And Morrison PLC Essay

Financial Analysis Of J Sainsbury PLC And Morrison PLC - Essay Example Although short term liquidity of Sainsbury is lesser than Morrisons, it could be justified by the fact that the company has more working capital available as compared to Morrisons. This proves the liquidity health of the Sainsbury as against Morrisons. The receivable’s turnover rate of the Sainsbury is more than the competitor which is because of the fact that the company is focusing on expanding the customer base. Once the customer relationship is developed, it would be easier for Sainsbury to lock the customers and attract them to purchase more. It is evident from the inventory turnover rate that both the companies fetch the sales from inventory in a reasonable period of time. This shows that Sainsbury is working as per planning; its sales are increasing but they are not over-stocking as it will disturb their short term liquidity ratio.The debt ratio of both the companies is similar which indicates that this ratio is maintained across the industry. The ratio reveals positive results as 50% of the assets are financed by equity financing. This reduces the role of external creditors affecting the decisions of Sainsbury. Despite the fact that interest coverage of Morrison’s is much better than Sainsbury, it does not affect the decision to invest in Sainsbury. Despite the lower interest coverage of Sainsbury, its interest expenses are still 6 times lesser than its operating profit which shows that there is no potential threat of credit risk or bankruptcy for the company.

Sir Richard Branson, Chairman, Virgin Group, Ltd. Case Study

Sir Richard Branson, Chairman, Virgin Group, Ltd. - Case Study Example It is the leadership policies that facilities to identify the capabilities of each and every leader’s leadership style. The leadership styles are mainly adopted in order to meet the goals and the objectives of the organization. The basic leadership styles that a leader might follow are autocratic, bureaucratic, laissez-faire and democratic (Sage Publication, 2012). It has been evident from the case study that Sir Richard Branson is one of the most effective and prominent leaders. Out of the various leadership styles that have been demonstrated above in terms of authentic leadership style, expert power as well as referent power, Sir Richard Branson seems to be practicing laissez-faire leadership style. He believes in doing things in an innovative way so that the customers can be fascinated with the brand. He believes in working with people whom he knows and can trust. Sir Richard Branson values his employees and thus involves them in the process of decision making. He believes in autonomy of choice for the employees thereby leaving them alone so that the employees are capable of doing what they want to do. It has been quite apparent from the case study that Sir Richard Branson possesses innate leadership qualities. He has been found to make use of natural capabilities as well as skills. He believes in the fact that the employees need to be valued and their opinions need to be sought in order to make the company grow bigger. It is a well known fact that the authentic leaders learn from their mistakes and their failures that occurred in the past. Whenever Sir Richard Branson experiences any sort of setbacks, he always picks himself up and tries again. He prepares himself to have another attempt at certain unfulfilled aspects with the knowledge or learning that he has gathered from the failures in the past. Authentic leaders tend to gain encouragement from their own lives (University of Technology Sydney, 2012). He has been quite motivated by his mother who revealed the fact that one must not look back in regret but must move to the next thing. It can be mentioned that an authentic leader is someone who is not afraid of confessing his/her faults. He/she therefore makes an attempt in order to overcome his/her drawbacks. From the case study, it has been recognized that Sir Richard Branson also practices expert as well as referent powers. Sir Richard Branson seems to possess the necessary skills as well as knowledge which can be utilized by someone else (Martin, 1978). He has the capability to impact others’ behavior because of the recognized competencies, specialized knowledge as well as talents. It has been apparent that Sir Richard Branson possesses the power of holding the capability to manage other persons’ feelings related to personal recognition (Nwlink, 2012). According to Sir Richard Branson, the correct pecking order in an organization is employees first, customers next and shareholders at the end. This perception demonstrates how much importance his company places on the employees. It can be mentioned that Sir Richard Branson’s leadership style has been quite effective for Virgin Group Limited. He has been capable of taking the company to great heights and to be recognized as among the most famous brands in the world. Most of

The Concept of Leadership in the media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Concept of Leadership in the media - Essay Example Through research conducted at Fortune 500 companies, the issue of corporate social responsibility has been made significant. The research was conducted in relation to leadership issues and stated that companies more involved in corporate social responsibility were most likely to be morally irresponsible. As a way of supporting his argument, the article author gives examples of Enron and BP. Enron was involved in an accounting fraud scandal that cost its shareholders $ 11 billion while BP, which had held a safety record missed safety signs resulting in11 deaths. It is important for companies to maintain ethics and corporate social responsibility (Ormiston, 2013). Australian statistics from their national bureau of statistics show Women have accessed greater educational opportunities and employment opportunities. However in the property sector has not fully utilized the potentiality of the female gender workforce. Although there are few women employed in the industry, the Ernest and Young report also supports the evident view of gender inequality in that sector. The report further states that women are better financial performers compared to their male counterparts. The presence of male domination in a traditionally male industry points out the organizational setup is still in the developmental stages of achieving gender equality (Heaton, 2015). Intel Chief Executive is seen as visionary through investing in the improvement of its workplace diversity. Gender-related issues are still considered as contemporary issues in the present day organization as most companies have stuck to the traditional male domination. However, Intel’s Chief Executive has set a pioneering step in altering the workplace demographics by investing in the acquisition of female gender workforce. The three-year investment plan is set to change the

Individual Experience of Working at a Prestigious Bank Essay

Individual Experience of Working at a Prestigious Bank - Essay Example I had a partial English education and could converse in English without difficulty. Although she had a thick African accent and a way of speaking, which is, at best called â€Å"cart before the horse,† the unabashed African made herself clearly understood. Other two Asians, coming from different parts of Asia, found it an uphill task to hold an ordinary conversation. But I could see that they were learning fast. People took some time to understand our accented and rather hurried way of speaking and this was, at times, a huge embarrassment. In frustration sometimes, we blamed it on the racism prevalent in the UK, although we knew that we were being unfair. African had an aggressive ‘back home’ accent and was unexpectedly comfortable with it. We had initial problems to understand the original British English, and had always been nervous if someone spoke to us directly. Slowly we started understanding the British way of speaking and that problem was partially left be hind. It is fantastic that we know a common language, even though at varying degrees of fluency. â€Å"For many theorists within mainstream linguistics, the term discourse signifies a turning away from sentences as exemplars of usage in the abstract, that is examples of the way that language is structured as a system, to a concern with language in use.† Brown and Yule (1983, taken from Mills, 1997, p. 9). Discourse across race and regions has many colors and shades. Our discourse that has remained formal even to this day with the British also shows the delicate nature of our relationship. It took only a few days for the rest of us to be informal. With formal conversation, very often one hits a brick wall. â€Å"What I have said is not ‘what I think’ but often what I wonder whether it couldn’t be thought,† said Foucault (1979d. 58) (Taken from Mills, 1997, p. 14). Language and discourse are crucial in cross-cultural  interactions and mostly becomes the sole reason of hindrance in furthering a friendship.  

CCNA Basic (Final Assignment) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

CCNA Basic (Final Assignment) - Essay Example 4. Define redistribution filters, if desired. 5. Enable redistribution, if you defined redistribution filters. 6. Modify default global and port parameters as required. 7. Modify OSPF standard compliance, if desired To enable OSPF enter enable ospf and respond to the prompts: OSPF Config>enable ospf Estimated # external routes[0] 200 Estimated # OSPF routers [0] 60 OSPF Config>set area Area number [0.0.0.0] 0.0.0.0 Authentication Type (0:NONE, 1:SIMPLE, 2:CRYPTOGRAPHIC) [0] 1 Is this a stub area [No]: OSPF Config>set interface Interface IP address [0.0.0.0] 172.16.100.030 Attaches to area [0.0.0.0] 0.0.0.0 Retransmission Interval (in seconds) [5] Transmission Delay (in seconds) [1] Router Priority [1] Hello Interval (in seconds) [10] Dead Router Interval (in seconds) [40] Type Of Service 0 cost [1] 5 Authentication Key Retype Auth. Key Message Digest Key ID [0] MD5 Key Retype MD5 Key Override the default OSPF interface-type [No]: y OSPF interface-type override (1=broadcast, 3=NBMA, 5=point-to-multipoint) [0] 3 Poll Interval [120] Forward multicast datagrams [Yes]: Forward as data-link unicasts [No]: OSPF Config>set virtual-link Virtual endpoint (Router ID) [0.0.0.0] 10.10.10.1 Link's transit area [0.0.0.1] Retransmission Interval (in seconds) [10] Transmission Delay (in seconds) [5] Hello Interval (in seconds) [30] Dead Router Interval (in seconds) [180] Authentication Key Message Digest Key ID [0] Message Digest Key Retype Message Digest Key (c) Configure manual summarization for 10.201.1.0/24, on serial 2, using EIGRP - using an example of one default route hostname branch1 ! interface Serial2 ip address 10.201.1.0 255.255.255.0 ... router eigrp 10 redistribute static metric 56 100 255 1 255 network 10.201.0.0 ! ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0...This will allow you to have 32 subnets (25). After using the five bits for subnetting, you are left with 11 bits for host addresses. Therefore, this will allow each subnet to have 2048 host addresses (211), 2046 of which could be assigned to devices. (d) Configure DHCP using a pool called 'ISP' containing 10.10.0.0/16. Include the default gateway of 10.10.0.01 and a DNS server at 10.10.0.5. Exclude the range of IP address from 10.10.0.1 to 10.10.0.15 Edit the /etc/dhcpd.conf file to configure DHCP service. In our setup, the server has IP address 10.0.0.1 and provides IP addresses up to 253 clients. Configure /etc/dhcpd.conf according to your environment:

In My Own Work Setting Essay Example for Free

In My Own Work Setting Essay In my own work setting we have health and safety policy, child protection/safe guarding, fire safety,first aid, security ,confidentiality. In the regards of health and safety in my work setting I report any issues to Rachel Hancocks(manager) or Paul Hancocks(deputy manager). All staff have there own responsibilities to health and safety in the workplace as well. A risk assessment is the determination of the value of a risk in any working environment and a recognised hazard. In my work setting the team leader of every session does a risk assessment on the working environment. Outcome 2 A safe a challenging environment is important because we as careers have to provide a positive and safe environment to allow the child to grow in a positive manner. Although children also need challenges inn there environment so that they can develop their own skills ,personality and also become independent this is depending on the medical needs of the child or young person. A hazard is something that can cause harm to anybody such as electricity and different chemicals. Whereas a risk is the rating that shows that somebody will get hurt by the hazard. Most risks are calculated in categories of low medium and high Potential hazards to health ,safety and security in my own working environment are:- Stairs Boiler Plug sockets Keyboard wire Doors All these are controlled by risk assessments and regular staff training What is the risk? Who might be harmed and how? What is being done to manage the risk? What else could be done to manage the risk? Who will do this? When will this be done? Date completed Access to the upstairs to extension Children falling down the stairs A safety gate has been placed at the bottom of the stairs that is secured by a chubb lock Staff t monitor childrens whereabouts.Escort children down the stairs All staff  ongoing Outcome 3 There are different non medical incidents and emergencies that may occur in my work settings such as, fires ,floods and electricity failure. The actions that I would take in response to a fire are make sure that all the staff and service users(those able to) know were all the fire exits are an how to get them making sure that everybody knows where the fire assembly point is. I would make sure that all staff and service users are accounted for I would do this my taking the signing in book for both staff and services users to the fire assembly point. The actions that I would take in the response to a security incident is make sure the service user was back inside the building inform management and the rest of the staff do an indecent report and a full risk assessment on the incident and service user. The actions I would take in response to an emergency incident are do as the emergency services tell me to do so make sure that the management are aware of the situations wait for the emergency services to arrive then do a full  incident report and record the accident if this was the case in the accident book. Outcome 4 The signs and symptoms which may indicate that a child or young person is unwell are :- High temperature/fever Vomiting Running nose Aching Lethargic Diarrhoea Headache Rashes The signs and symptoms which may indicate to a child or young person being injured are :- Crying Bruising Cuts Headaches Swelling to any area of the body Redness to the skin. The circumstances in which a child or young person may need urgent medical attention are:- Persistent vomiting Skin rashes Dehydration Severe open wounds Head injuries Burns Poisoning Choking Depressive responsiveness Unconscious Persistent pain In the event of a child or young person that required urgent medical attention I would inform the management team I would phone the emergency services or get another member of staff to do so whilst I was still with the child or young person. Inform the parent/career of the service user of the situation assist the emergency services of all the information that is needed of the service user to insure that they et the right treatment. After the event I would fill in an incident report as well as an accident form. Outcome 5 The reporting procedures for any accidents that happen in my working environment are the accident book gets filled in no matter how small or large the accident may be and passed to the management team. When any incidents occur no matter how large or small a full incident report needs to be completed in detail and passed on to the management team. Any emergencies that occur such as an injury medical assistance would be called the accident book would be filled in and also a full incident report would be written all of which the management team would receive straight after they have been filled out. If there was any illness eg. Sickness and diarrhoea the management would be informed and they would contact the parents or emergency contact if the parent wasn’t available and would ask for them to be collected as in my work setting there are many service uses have different immune systems. Outcome 6 The procedures for infection control in my own work settings are whilst assisting or changing a service user would be protective gloves and aprons but also washing hands correctly after the toilet visit. Waste is disposed of appropriately Outcome 7 in my setting we do not receive,administrate or store medication however this would be kept securely and would only be instruction of the parents.

Quiz 3 Questions and Answers Essay Example for Free

Quiz 3 Questions and Answers Essay 1. You are installing a network card in a computer that has several devices configured. There is a printer on LPT 1, a mouse on COM 1, a modem on COM 2, and a SCSI host adapter occupying IRQ 10. The computer also has a sound card using IRQ 5. If your network card supports IRQs 3 through 5 and 9 through 11, which of the following IRQs could you set it for in this computer? IRQ7 IRQ3 IRQ10 None of these IRQ4 IRQ5 2. A 100BaseVG network is build on a ______ topology with all computers attached to a hub ring mesh all of these star bus 3. Your network is experiencing heavy traffic and signal attenuation due to long cable distances between computers. Required Result: Correct the signal attenuation problem. Optional Desired Results: Reduce the broadcast traffic that is present on your network. Filter the network traffic to reduce the number of frames transferred across the network. Proposed Solution: Install repeaters between distant segments. Install routers and configure them to filter broadcast traffic. Which results does the proposed solution produce? The proposed solution produces the required result but does not produce any of the optional desired results.. The proposed solution produces the  required result and produces only one of the optional desired results.. The proposed solution does not produce the required result. The proposed solution produces the required result and produces both of the optional desired results. None of these 4. In a Token Ring frame the ______ field indicates whether the frame is a token frame or a data frame. none of these Access Control error checking priority media type 5. Cables attach the individual clients and serves to the MSAU that works like other ____________ hubs switch active passive bridge none of these 6. A token is a special type of ____________ that circulates around a cable ring data transmission frame or packet electrical signals none of these serial signals 7. Managing data on a network depends on traffic control. The set of rules that governs how network traffic is controlled is called: Channels Layers Interface Drivers. Access Methods. 8. You are considering starting a training company that provides on-site classroom instruction to various businesses. Your service will include a temporary networked classroom environment. Assuming that the facilities do not have pre-installed wiring and that the classroom will use 10 or less computers, which topology would require the least equipment and be the easiest to set up and tear down. [Choose the best answer] Star. All of these Ring. Mesh Bus. 9. With the demand-priority access method, the ____________ manage network access by doing round-robin searches for requests to send from all nodes. none of these users routers gateways hubs 10. CSMA/CD is known as a ____________ access method because computers on the network compete for an opportunity to send data poling parallel contention sequential priority 11. Ethernet can use several communication ____________ including TCP/IP protocols data paths channels applications media 12. Typically, the hub of a 10BaseT network serves as a multiport ________. 13. The 100BaseTX topology runs on UTP Category ________ data-grade cable 5 1 2 4 3 14. Because single-segment 10Base2 Ethernet limits would be too confining for a large business, ____________ can be used to join Ethernet segments and extend the network to a total length of 925 meters (about 3035 feet). none of these 4 repeaters 5 repeaters 2 repeaters 3 repeaters 5-4-3 rule The thinnet 5-4-3 rule: 5 segments, 4 repeaters, and 3 populated segments 15. Wi-Fi Wireless networks use _________ access method. Demand priority Token Bus CSMA/CA CSMA/CD Token Ring 16. Access methods prevent ____________ access to the media. preemptive None of these slow random simultaneous 17. A standard ethernet network can combine as many as ____________ cable segments connected by four repeaters, but only three segments can have stations attached. 6 none of these 3 4 5 18. A 10Base5 topology is also referred to as ____________. standard ethernet 802.3 Thicknet all of these 19. Token passing is deterministic, meaning that a computer cannot force its way onto the network as it can in a ______ environment CSMA/CD Polling Demand priority CSMA/CA Switching 20. Which type of network media-access method do IBM LANs with Multistation Access Units employ? CSMA/CA. CSMA/CD Beaconing Token passing. None of these 21. The trailer of a packet contains the destination address False True 22. In the IBM implementation of Token Ring, a star-wired ring, the actual physical ring of cable is in the ________. MSAU all of these none of these hub Repeater 23. When using the CSMA/CA access method, a computer waits until the network is quiet and then transmits its data. If two computers transmit at the same time, the data will collide and have to be re-sent. If two data packets collide, both will be destroyed. False. True 24. Ethernet relies on the ____________ access method to regulate traffic on the main cable segment CSMA/CA CSMA/CD all of these Token Ring Demand Priority 25. MSAUs were designed to sense when a ________ fails and to disconnect from it. Hub Cable NIC Network Computer CPU 26. Which access method is used, when each computer communicates only with a hub. The hub then controls the flow of data a. CSMA/CD b. CSMA/CA. c. Token Bus. d. Token Ring e. Demand priority c only a only both c and d e only b only d only 27. With data masses divided into _______, individual transmissions occur more frequently so that every computer on the network has more opportunities to transmit and receive data. bits messages frames or packets files bytes 28. In a packet, the header usually contains an error-checking component called a CRC True False 29. Which access methods is used, when each computer must wait to receive a token before it can transmit data. Only one computer at a time can use the token. a. CSMA/CD b. CSMA/CA. c. Token Bus. d. Token Ring e. Demand priority both c and d c only e only d only both a and b 30. A Token Ring network is an implementation of IEEE standard ____________. 802.4 802.2 802.11 802.5 802.3 31. Which of the following network access methods sends a signal indicating its intent to transmit data on the wire? [Choose the best answer] CSMA/CD Token passing. Beaconing CSMA/CA. None of these 32. If you must configure a network for three mission-critical servers and want to provide a highly fault-tolerant cabling scheme, which topology would you implement? [Choose the best answer] Star. Bus. Mesh None of these Ring. 33. With the token-passing access method, only one computer at a time can use the token; therefore, there are no _______. broadcastings contentions collisions all of these collisions and contentions 34. A packet (frame) components are grouped into sections: _________. CRC data header all of these trailer 35. When an IBM Token Ring network is full, adding another ____________ can enlarge the network MSAU all of these repeater Hub 36. With CSMA/CD, if there is data on the cable, no other computer may ____________ until the data has reached its destination and the cable is clear again transmit and receive none of these receive transmit 37. With more traffic on a CSMA/CD network, ____________ tend to increase, slowing the network down broadcasting all of these transmissions collisions unicasting 38. Fast Ethernet is another name for the ____________ topology 100BaseX all of these 100BaseFX 100BaseT4 100BaseT 39. The 10BaseT topology is an Ethernet network that uses _________ cable to connect stations Coaxial UTP and STP STP UTP Fiber 40. Packets (Frames) may contain session-control codes, such as error correction, that indicate the need for a ______. unicast recall stop transmission retransmission broadcast 41. Your network is experiencing heavy traffic and signal attenuation due to long cable distances between computers. Required Result: Correct the signal attenuation problem. Optional Desired Results: Reduce the broadcast traffic that is present on your network. Filter the network traffic to reduce the number of frames transferred across the network. P roposed Solution: Install repeaters between distant segments. Which results does the proposed solution produce? The proposed solution produces the required result and produces both of the optional desired results. None of these The proposed solution does not produce the required result. The proposed solution produces the required result but does not produce any of the optional desired results.. The proposed solution produces the required result and produces only one of the optional desired results. Check with Prof 42. Which of the following is most likely the problem if the operating system is unable to detect the network card? (Choose the best answer) Wrong frame type is set on the network card Wrong IRQ is set on the network card Wrong IRQ is set on the IDE controller card Wrong protocol is bound to the network adapter 43. Wireless networks use _______ topology mesh all of these star bus ring 44. In the demand-priority access method, transmissions are not ____________ to all other computers on the network multicast routed unicast all of these broadcast 45. When a frame returns to its sending computer, that computer ____________ the frame and puts a new token back on the ring. copies writes reads removes none of these 46. Every network interface card sees all packets sent on its segment, but it interrupts the computer only if the packet address matches its individual address True False 47. Typically, Ethernet is a baseband architecture that uses a _________topology all of these star mesh bus ring 48. The maximum length of a 10BaseT segment is ____________ meters 138 1000 500 250 100

Obesity in Childhood with Regard to Nutrition

Obesity in Childhood with Regard to Nutrition Obesity is a term used in medical in which body accumulates an extra amount of fats; gathered to the degree that it may have a negative impact on health. It leads to reduce the life expectancy or expanded health issues. Risks of diseases and health issues increase due to obesity in the form of heart problem, high blood pressure and diabetes. Stoutness or obesity builds the probability of different diseases, especially coronary illness, diabetes, obstructive slumber apnea, certain sorts of growth and osteoarthritis. Stoutness is most normally initiated by a mix of inordinate nourishment energy consumption, absence of physical action, and hereditary defenselessness, in spite of the fact that a couple of cases are brought about principally by genes, endocrine issue, and drugs or psychiatric. Evidence to help the view that some hefty people take less food yet they gain weight because of a moderate digestion system is constrained. Normal fat individuals have more excellent vitality or energy consumption than their slight partners because of the vitality needed to keep an enhanced figure mass (Obesity). Reasons of Obesity in children due to Nourishment The most evident reason for overweight during childhood as it is in mature and adults are vitality unevenness between calories expended and consumed. Stationary lifestyle and imbalanced sustenance and nourishment support the increment in overweight kids. Scientists estimated modifying systems in newborn children and youthful kids, a trans generational nature of heftiness customizing. This implies that fat moms and the individuals who put on exorbitant weight increase throughout pregnancy by one means or another incline their youngsters towards getting overweight themselves. Once settled in the populace, the expanded danger of stoutness or obesity may proliferate from era to era (Katz). Diet of Children Throughout the most recent decades affordability of food and nourishment has much increased to bigger amounts of individuals as the cost of buying food has diminished generously in respect to income and the idea of food has transformed from a method of sustenance to a marker of lifestyle and a wellspring of joy. Plainly, builds in physical action are not liable to balance a vitality rich, poor nutritive eating regimen. It takes between 1–2 hours of to a great degree overwhelming movement to check a solitary expansive measured (i.e., >=785 kcal) kids supper at a quick nourishment restaurant. Regular utilization of such an eating regimen can scarcely be balanced by the normal youngster or mature person (Zieve, 2011). Unhealthy Eating Habits With the progression of time children have changed their dietary patterns to a considerable measure of degree. Children are consuming a great deal of bad nourishment that is expanding fats in their physique. Utilization of quick and fast food is expanding step by step which incorporate cheeseburgers, pizzas and other quick nourishment things. This sustenance is enjoyed in entire United States of America regardless of sex and age. In the consequence everyone who utilizes this fast food in excess is casualty of fatness. This fast food is unhygienic for everybody who utilizes it (Obesity in Children). Intake of Calories In spite of the fact that obesity and overweight are basically thought to be the consequences of expansion in caloric intake there is insufficient supporting confirmation for such sensation. Nourishment recurrence strategies measure common eating regimen, however gauge caloric intake defectively. Different strategies, for example, 24-hour review or nourishment journals assess caloric intakes all the more precisely however it does not take into consideration the long term intake. All out vitality admission is troublesome to measure correctly at a populace level. Be that as it may, a little caloric awkwardness (inside the wiggle room of estimation techniques) is sufficient over a long time of time to prompt obesity. With simultaneous ascent in adolescence obesity pervasiveness in the USA, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) noted just unobtrusive change in calorie intake around US kids from the 1970s to 1988–1994. For this period, NHANES III discovered an expansion calorie allow just around white and dark juvenile females. The same example was seen by the most recent NHANES (1999–2000). The Bogalusa study which has been taking after the health and sustenance of kids since 1973 in Bogalusa (Louisiana), reported that aggregate intake calorie of 10-year old children remained unaltered throughout 1973–1988 and a slight yet critical reduction was watched when intake of energy was communicated for every kilogram form weight. The consequence of an overview did throughout the past few decades in the UK prescribed that normal intake of energy, for all age aggregations, are easier than they used to be. Some little studies additionally discovered comparable vitality admission around fat kids and their thin counterparts (Zieve, 2011). Fat intake For a long time it has been argued that the increment in pediatric obesity has happened in light of an expansion in high fat taking, conflicting effects have been acquired by cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. The principle complaint to the idea that dietary fat is answerable for the quickened pediatric obesity plague is the way that in the meantime the commonness of adolescence obesity was expanding; the utilization of dietary fat in distinctive population was diminishing. Despite the fact that fat consumed in overabundance prompts obesity, there is not solid enough confirmation that the intake of fat is the core purpose behind the rising pattern of obesity during the childhood (Staff, 2013). Other nourishment factors There is a developing proof recommending that escalating consumption of dairy products by something like two servings for every day could decrease the danger of overweight by up to 70%. Moreover intake of calcium was connected with 21% lessened danger of improvement of insulin safety around overweight children and may lessen diabetes hazard. Higher calcium consumption and more dairy servings for every day were connected with lessened adiposity in youngsters in accordance with the longitudinal study (Overweight and Obesity, 2014). There is less information reporting the connection between calcium or dairy consumption and obesity around the children. However it is possible that drinking soda in the place of milk would cause in grater intake of aggregate energy, it cant be finished up authoritatively that soft drink containing sugar result in increasing weight gain on the grounds that these items dislodge dairy items (Mahshid, Noori, Anwar, 2005). Conclusion: Obesity in the childhood due to nourishment is continuously increasing which is an alarming situation. It is because of the wrong intake of food. Children are more inclined to eating the fast food like burger, pizza and other products like this which cause the obesity in the childhood which further result in many health issues like heart diseases, diabetes and high blood pressure. Products containing more fat and calorie are also the reason of increasing obesity in the children. Dairy products are also becoming the reason of obesity. Bibliography Katz, D. L. (n.d.). Childhood Obesity. Retrieved from liebertpub: http://www.liebertpub.com/overview/childhood-obesity/384/ M. D., N. A., Anwar. (2005). hildhood obesity, prevalence and prevention. Nutrition Journal , 24. Obesity. (n.d.). Retrieved from who.int: http://www.who.int/topics/obesity/en/ Obesity in Children. (n.d.). Retrieved from webmd: http://www.webmd.com/children/guide/obesity-children Overweight and Obesity. ( 2014, February 24). Retrieved from cdc.gov: http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/ Staff, M. C. ( 2013, June 07). Diseases and Conditions Obesity. Retrieved from mayoclinic.org: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/obesity/basics/definition/con-20014834 Zieve, D. (2011, September 9). Obesity in children. Retrieved from nlm.nih.gov: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/007508.htm

1870-1880 Essay -- Essays Papers

1870-1880 During the 1870’s the United States experienced great changes with the end of the Civil War. America was going through a period called Reconstruction. Tensions were fairly high and an air of freedom was present throughout the nation. By 1877, it was obvious the United States was beginning to develop into a recognizably modern economic system of making, earning, spending, and living (Brown 60). In 1880, â€Å"over half of American workers worked on farms and only one in twenty worked on manufacturing† (Brown 59). Farmers outnumbered factory by a large number, but factories were still abundant. Child labor occurred after the Civil War as well. By 1872, more than 10,000 children were employed in Philadelphia’s industrial workplaces. That number was even larger in cities such as New York, and it increased as the years progressed (Brown 60). The decade of 1870-1880 consisted of many important issues in American history. Industrialization began to make to makes its way into the American colony. In 1870, the first transcontinental railroad trip in the United States took place. The transcontinental railroad brought America together. This made it easier for traveling and especially made it easier for the industries by being able to commute products back and forth. The transcontinental railroad was the best invention and had a great impact of life for the United States at this time. Another great event that happened for this country was the discovery of gold in 1874. The discovery of gold in the Dakota Territory brought thousands of gold diggers into the Black Hills reservation. Another very important invention that changed America was the telephone on March 10, 1876, by Alexander Graham Bell. This allowed Ameri... ...ccording to Perkins, although French and Russian realists and naturalists influenced James style, â€Å"in Contrast to the European naturalists whose tutelage he acknowledged, he rebelled against the materialistic interpretation of human destiny, and struggled with the problem of undeniable evil as desperately as Hawthorne, whom, among earlier Americans he most admired† (Perkins 1055). This shows that James was greatly influenced by Europeans, but he also has his added his own unique American style. One of James’ stories, â€Å"Daisy Miller," takes place in Switzerland. Throughout this story Europeans see America as being hostile and somewhat harsh. During the decade between 1870 and 1880 , the United States was once again beginning to rebuild the nation. This rebuilding or reconstruction not only affected attitudes, but it affected art and literature throughout the world.

Identity in The Color of Water :: water

Identity in The Color of Water The American Dictionary defines identity as the distinct personality of an individual. Many factors make up one's identity, such as race, one's relationship with society, and religion. People seek other people who with they can identify. One must interact with others and learn from his interests and their responses to find a suitable group. The process of finding a group allows one to discover his or her own identity. Through The Color of Water, James McBride demonstrates that one perceives his identity through feedback from others as well as through his own thoughts and emotions. One aspect of identity where feedback can be given almost instantaneously is race, as it involves a person's skin color. Young children often ignore each others' races unless they are taught or given reason to do otherwise. McBride's race came to his attention at an early age. He noticed that both black people and white people stared at his white mother with her black family, letting him know that his family was different from what was considered normal and acceptable by society. Comparing skin color with his mother, he noticed that her skin was white while his was black. He became confused about his own color and uncomfortable with the fact that his mother was white. He wanted to be accepted by others, and he thought that life "would be easier if [his family was] just one color, black or white" (103). McBride became aware of his race at a younger age than most children. While he was comparing skin color with others, I was unconcerned about my race because people of similar skin colo r surrounded me. I was aware of black people, but, because most people that were around me were white, I never felt alienated because of my race. Also, my family was made up of one race, so I did not share McBride's confusion about his color. Because of his uncertainty, he was unsure of how he fit into society. By analyzing his thoughts and emotions and others' feedback, one can also discover where he fits in relation to society when he experiments with different groups of people. McBride felt that his mother's color was hindering him, so he began his "own process of running, emotionally disconnecting [himself] from her" (138). Though he was previously an outstanding student, he dropped out of school and began his search for someone with whom he could identify.

Most historians recognise 1917 as the year in which the Harlem :: English Literature:

Most historians recognise 1917 as the year in which the Harlem renaissance began. The Harlem Renaissance. Today most historians recognise 1917 as the year in which the Harlem renaissance began. Three events lead to this. First was the publication of two poems by Claude McKay. Second was the opening on Broadway of three plays about black life by a white writer, Ridgely Thomas. These plays were remarkable not only because they were performed by black artists but because they contained none of the usual racial stereotypes. Finally, on the 28th of July Harlem experienced its first silent parade when ten to fifteen thousand blacks marched down 5th Avenue to protest against continued racial inequities. However the rich surge in African American arts and letters that took place around the 1920’s was not limited to just Harlem, nor even to New York City. Although, the intensity of the movement was in that city, and the sheer number of black writers, musicians, and scholars who lived and worked in Harlem has ensured that it is linked with the era. To understand the Harlem Renaissance it is necessary to appreciate both the changes that occurred within the African community and the cultural shifts that took place in American society as a whole during the 1920’s. For blacks the years during and after World War one were ones of increased militancy and racial pride. Phillip Randolph was struggling to organise black workers and a national campaign was actively promoting federal antilynching legislation. Although white society did not take these political movements particularly seriously, it did give considerable recognition to the large number of black writers, musicians and scholars who were emerging simultaneously. These figures being people like, Countee Cullen, James Weldon, Zora Neale Hurston, Wallace Thurman and Jean Toomer. All lived in Harlem and Langston Hughes described the area as a â€Å"great magnet for the negro intellectual, pulling him from everywhere.† Yet Harlem was a magnet not only for blacks, but also for whites eager to experience for themselves the glamour and escapism that its night-clubs seemed to promise. In many ways Harlem became a national symbol of the Jazz Age, a complete antithesis of Main Street and everything that the artists and cultural critics of the 1920’s rejected. Many Observers, black and white, hoped that this outburst of literary and artistic talent would help to ensure greater acceptance of blacks by American Society.

Statistics homework

Consider the percent change in housing values over a five-year period for regions of the United States, as shown In the following table. Draw a box plot. Percent change In housing values over five years for U. S. Regions. Region Percent Change Percent Change New England Region 54. 5% West 29. 5 North Central 38. 3% pacific Middle Atlantic 35. 3 48. 9 East North Central 33. 6 East South Central 26. 0 Mountain West South Central 32. 0 South Atlantic 34. 2 4. Two events are mutually exclusive, one with probability 0. 38 and the other with arability 0. 54. A. Find the probability that the first event happens given that the second event happens.O b. Find the probability of the union of these two events. 0. 38+0. 54=0. 92 5. Your store is interested in learning more about customers' purchasing patterns and how they relate to the frequency of store visits. The probability that a customer's visit will result In a purchase Is 0. 35. The probability that a customer has been to the store wealth the past month Is 0. 20. Of those who did not buy anything, 12% had been there within the past month. A. Find the probability of making a purchase given that the customer had been to the store within the past month. O. 1 b. What percent of customers are frequent shoppers, defined as making a purchase and having been to the store within the past month? O. 122 6. Keep Cool Pity Ltd manufactures window alarm-conditioners In both a deluxe model and a standard model. An auditor engaged in a compliance audit of the firm is validating the sales account for April. She has collected 200 invoices for the month, some of which were sent to wholesalers and the remainder to retailers. Of the 140 retail invoices, 28 are for the standard model. Of the wholesale invoices, 24 are for the standard model.If the auditor selects one invoice at random, find the following probabilities: a. The Invoice selected Is for the deluxe model. 0. 74 invoice selected is either a wholesale invoice or an invoice for the standard model. 0. 44 d. Is ‘invoice for deluxe model' independent of Wholesale invoice? No Model Wholesale Total Deluxe Standard 24 148 52 Otto 200 Retail 112 28 140 7. The finance director of a hardware wholesaler has asked the accountant to ring all customers five days before their account payments are due, as a means of reducing the number of late payments.

Original Writing – Snowdrops

I willing neer for lay d givehearted the day when discharge Webster was vent to show us the snowdrops growing in the precise three- cornered gar hidea elan outside(a) the rail keepers house, where we werent anyowed to go. whole done that winter, I esteem drop down Webster locution, that the snowdrops had been at rest(prenominal) to a lower place the ground, save whence they were up, and growing in the tend. I esteem a brusk speaking with Garath. He was telling me how he had countd the snowdrops, yet either he could imagine was one flake of the f eaching snow, musical compositionterly frail and whiten, and nothing uniform a flower.I believe that dawning creationness truly cutting.I recollect flex against the kitchen table, I think back because I had localize my brother, Geraint, who was three at the time, in the armchair in campaign of the inflameplace. That morning my mum acquire the time and began to shout, Hurry up or youll never get to sch ool. God completelyeviation her soul, she plainly past away a year ago. I remember I replied suffer Webster is going to show is the snowdrops immediatelyI was so excited.My mum that niped at me and smiled, the rest is a bit fuzzy.But I do remember my baffle appreciationing where my fetch was, and unawares he entered the manner.My novice was a prominent man every(prenominal) time he entered the room he filled the room with bigness. He stood in front of the fire because it was gelid in the yard, and all I could collar was a faint shed light on each side of my fathers wide body.I remember this next heartbeat vividly, my father give tongue to, its a crisp wind, I cant remember a crisper march. My father dour near and confrontd my mum and I, smiling because I mobilise he had retri stillive completed that he was much warmer and the cold March wind was trapped outside the house.Youre a big son for six, he express to me, and its all because you eat your break fast up.This was a joke my father eer said, and part of it was for me to just look and smile, all the time all I could think rough were the snowdrops. wherefore, I remember aspect process that it might be too cold to go and see them. Or possibly look across Webster would only take the boys, I confirmed to myself, because we were stronger, and the girls could stay in school out of the cold.The Meredith boy is being inhumed this afternoon I overheard my father verbalise to my mother. I dont remember exactly what my father said but I remember my father saying that he couldnt go. And my mother replying, How old was he?twenty dollar bill, my father answered.Twenty last(a) January, silly little fool. That cycles/second was too powerful for him- well, to go at that speed on wet, dark nighttime. Ill never forget the anger yet ruthfulness on my fathers face, as he go on to talk to my mother.Over seventy, the police said, lawful into the back of a stationary truck, a terrible mess.He was a practiced looking boy too. My mother added. All the Merediths are, replied my father. This one was very fri give the axely with the tender teacher up at the school, Webber is it? Something like that.I remember turning virtually in shock thinking that it couldnt be fille Webster or could it? But at that age I didnt really understand, all I could think was if my father was talk close Miss Webster, what did that mean?Then fastly my mother coughed and looked at me subtlely.Oh? said my father, of course I should live remembered. strike on, David, or youll be late.The next mo manpowert is a bit hazy, but all I recall is it being much warmer when I got to school, and Edmund telling me a joke about Europe. I recall not seeing Miss Webster for some time of the morning, so we had to go into Miss Lewiss class. My memory fails me on what happened next, but I do reminisce to Edmund tampering a trick on Gerald Davis by bind his shoelaces together.I can recall petition E dmund Do you wish that Miss Webster will take us to see the flowers when play is over? Edmund responded I dont care, because Ive seen some already growing in my aunts garden.The rest of the morning is a blur, except for when I pull a robin. subsequently that I just remember asking Miss Webster shall we be going to see the snowdrops this afternoon?Yes, she replied, if Miss Lewis will allow us, well go and see them this afternoon.I bring to mind consume my lunch quietly, while thinking in my head of a story about a wizard who could change himself into anything at all. It was a good story, but something ever seemed to happen before I got to the end of it. Sometimes I began it at night in bed, only to fall asleep long before the really kindle part.Now my mother was talking to me.Was Miss Webster in school this morning? she asked me, Yes, but she came late. She didnt arrive until playtime.Poor girl, my mother said as she shook her head. I thought about this for a long time, and then recalled back to earlier that morning.I continue Shes got a bad apply, I said. She caught her digit in the cupboard door and her hand was bleeding. Shes got a bandage on it today, shell never be able to bend her flip again, and thats what Edmund Jenkins said. I remember her looking at me and shaking her head while saying Oh, you and Edmund Jenkins.As many of my memories, I only recall a few mo manpowerts of me runway back to school to see the snowdrops. provided when I got back there was aught about, except some girls skipping and giggling just internal the school yard, as I do my way inside the building. Everybody was sitting very quietly inside the classroom.We were allowed to go in early because it was very cold. Normally we would have stayed outside however wet and cold it was, but today it seemed that they all treasured to sit quietly with Miss Webster, cozy to the cast- press out shove that had the figure of the tortoise on top.At two oclock Miss Webster marked her register and then began to tell us a story. It was a good story, about a flying dragon who guarded a hoard of treasure in his den underground, where the snowdrops slept all through the winter. But as time went on, I noticed Miss Webster continually turned just about to look at the big clock in the hall. I realised she could see it through the top half of the classroom door, which I distinctly remember having quadruple panes of chalk in it. Also her voice seemed to be hoarser than usual, at the time I false she had a cold, which was fine when she read the dragon bits, but not good for the gymnastic horse nor the princess. Unexpectedly, she shut the book with a sharp and stood up she hadnt even finished the story. And till this day I always wonder how the story ended, but I could never remember the title.She then announced, Now well go to see the snowdrops she said. I want the girls to go quietly to the cloakroom and put on their coats. When they are ready, Ill come along with the boys, everybody mustiness wear a coat. If you have clog with buttons, please stand in front and Ill fasten them for you.I stood up with a sudden lightning of heart. I had known all the time that Miss Webster would not forget, and at last she was taking me to see the heaven-sent flowers, pale and fragile as the fall snow. I looked at Miss Webster with subtle gratitude. I remember her eyes being as bright as frost, and she was devising sure the girls walked nicely through the door. average as we were about to leave, Edmund Jenkins waved at me and that was funny, because Edmund had his corrosive gloves on with a hole in a place he could hale his finger through. Edmund waved his finger like a fat white worm in the middle of his dark hand.We all walked through the playground, in two rows holding hands, and I hold Edmunds hand as we gave a little ship together every three steps. It didnt take long to get to the garden. We all bent down, four at a time, to look at the little c lump of snowdrops as Miss Webster told us what to look at. I and Edmund would be last to look. When the other children had finished, the other children went down to the garden gate which opened onto the road. I remember it being a big gate, with straighten out bars and your head could almost bourdon through. Somewhere a long way off I could hear men recounting. They sang softly, mournfully, the words carried gently on the air over the school wall, but I could not hear what they were singing.Its a funeral, Edmund assured me. My fathers there and my uncle Jim. Its a boy who was killed on a motorbike. I nodded. Funerals often passed the school on their way to the burial site at the top of the valley. All the men wore black suits and they walked slowly. Sometimes they sang.I squatted down to look at the snowdrops. I matte up a slow, sad disappointment. I looked around for Miss Webster to explain these simple flowers to me, but she had gone down to the gate and was utter(a) through , looking up the road. Her back was as hard as stone. I turned again to the snowdrops, concentrating, willing them to turn howling(a) in front of my eyes. They hung down their four petalled heads in front of me, the white tinged with a minute jet plane, the little green ball sturdily holding the petals, the gray leaves standing(a) up like toy dog spears. I began to see their fragility.I sawing machine them blow in a sudden gust of the cold March wind, shake, and unwind gallantly. I imagined them standing all night in the dark garden, holding courageously to their specks of whiteness. I put out a finger to touch the nearest flower, cognize now what snowdrops were. I lifted my face to tell Miss Webster, but she was standing right at the gate, holding the iron bars with her hands. I could see her shoulders shaking, at that time I didnt realise that Miss Webster wasnt shaking because of the cold, she was shaking because she was scared.*Mor ddedwydd yw y rhai trwy ffydd syn mynd o blith y byw*Sang the men as they filed solemnly past the school. I knew it was welsh because of my grandmother, and it was sad and beautiful, at the same time.After a while we couldnt hear the singing anymore, but Miss Webster continued to predict aloud in the midst of the cold March wind. As in her own personal way, she said goodbye to her sweetheart.

Marketing Plan: Product and Performance Essay

executive SummaryMobility, in ring(p) make outs and technologies argon three intimately signifi provoket factors that guest seek today when they go in in an electronic items outlet. long time in fronthand the journey of engineering start-offed out from the computing machine the come basic computer as we auspicate it. Today that engine room has emerged and the approximately current is organiser (Personal Digital System), full computer in a sm whole device to per puddle either of the tasks. hot Nokia Mobile phone has tout ensemble the features of a backdrop computer, no need of a laptop. The phone is promiscuous to enchant, manages schedules, and dope perform all the short letter link up tasks. The coat itself has become essential a behavior from mobility. The invention that we atomic number 18 launching is of a receiving destine and medical military strength on a lower floor translateer which is latest in the sense that you sens break in it as a forge accessory. piano tunercommunicationcommunication is considered to be one of the most important media uncommitted from television and meshing. The study(ip) source in consumption during cricket matches, exercising in the morning and during travel for work or school. 73% of college dismission women (18-25) historic period of age pecked tune into receiving set receiver, although the channel loyalty is non there. The most frequent listening eliminates after dinner time.This is several(predicate) from male wireless listeners as the FM bring atomic number 18 replacing cassettes as a medication source dapple driving, anformer(a)(prenominal) survey shows that one of the universal source of euphony atomic number 18 the FM stations, FM 89, 91 and 106.20 atomic number 18 lavishlyly popular within the rump commercialise. The major target commercialise for our intersection is the age between 15 and 26. According to the statistics, 30 million Pakistanis ar senior between 15 and 24. Considered in the context of come universe of discourse (approx. 180 million), 16.667% of Pakistanis argon young. Statistics shows that 60% of population is under 25 that is 2/3rd and intimately 10 million ar in the urban atomic number 18as. GEN X and GEN Y is the most drivedand accessed propagation in the human history.This generation is the technologically accessorized generation, with everything temporary removal from their clothes, from cell phones to CD pseuds, and computers are a way of breeding. This is a branded generation, brand severalises, association with the enormous life and separate symbols are important. The emerging judgment of brand association amongst teens and adults, and sensory faculty entrust dissemble our carrefour much appealing to the customers. Our Primary intent is to achieve get our harvest-feast recognized and entertain the consumers to get performance of the point of intersection way bankrupt than th eir expectations. Our unoriginal objective is to make good pay and make to a greater extent results like this with workings deliberate in batch with the means and our way would be walking from headrings to necklaces, bracelets and other fashion accessories. securities industrying seekMethods of entropy collectionBasically there are two methods of data collection1) Primary Data2) Secondary DataPrimary Data compendiumPrimary Data is that data which is collected specifically for the project at hand. The primary data for our duty assignment resulted from the unstructured interviews that we conducted from different friends and family members and similarly many strangers.Secondary Data CollectionSecondary Data is that data, which has already been collected for some other purpose merely if give the bounce be personad as course credit material. The secondary data for our assignment came from the internet, un utilizespapers and magazines.Current mart SituationThe current securities industry situation is that from the cheapest of phones to the most costly, every smart phone has at least a communicate in it that whole shebang from earphones that do the job of an antenna or the smart phones express radiocommunication radio connectivity. Other than that most phones prevail music fakers. In much(prenominal) a merchandise where mobile phones are treated as a necessity from quite a long while wed enter with a crossway that has a lot of internal memory, long batter and works hand in hand with the fashion. In other words, the food trade we are making is rising where fashion and technology work together save a sexual relationly alike commercialise of mobile phones has a situation that cares more about apps and memory than on radio and/or music player. So, we are going to come in with focus on music players and radios that would take down make consumers look different by the fashion of earring theyd carry. A new commercialise but has links with the standing strong grocery of mobile phones.The ProductIntroduction of growth instantly days, mobility is becoming an important factor in electronic devices. The concept that we are launching is of an earring radio and music player which is latest in the sense that you ordure wear it as a fashion accessory. We arelaunching it under the brand happen upon LAPCA. radio is considered to be one of the most important media apart from television and internet. The major source in use during cricket matches, exercising in the morning and during traveling for work or school.Technical and Functional flavour of the ProductThis harvesting would be an earpiece connected to a player that would be s shopping maller than a phone. Both the devices would be connected via Bluetooth. Their range of connectivity would modify to more than 20 forthrightly meter so the consumer doesnt need to keep the device near and playlist functions would increase the ability of intersection point to p lay songs as per the mood of the consumer. Reason of utilize earrings with the wireless earpiece is to make the intersection easier for slew to wear and increase the range of our target market. commonwealth would not need to get their ears pierced to wear earrings and we tot up music player and radio attached to such a small earpiece that would not be noticed much (like the other offerings of attached Bluetooth earphones that progress too large).Objectives and issuesIncrease the profits by at least 10% in the initiatory course of instruction of the launch. Issue How to increase the sentience amongst customers about this mathematical mathematical point of intersection?To create 10% market allot for the harvest-home and to work to improve it further. Issue What measure to mete out to identify the potential customers of the resultion in the market?To identify 5 potential outlets where to practice the ware initially. Issue How to identify the potential outlets?Missio n taleWe are the followers of the latest trend we strongly believe that fashion develops, we provide the best and lineament is never compromised. Technological flexibility and innovation are the key factors that we emphasize on while make a solution for our customers. Vision statement first appearanceOur growth Oriented explanationWe manufacture earrings radio with music playerOur Market Oriented DefinitionTo the trendy and tetchy, Moby X is the radio and music player that provides mobility and a perfect blend of fashion and technology that makes you feels different and latest than others.Target MarketMoby X go out form a major lot of its market amongst those people who are runed towards the produce with single(a) appearance, unique functionality, flair and design. We pass on market our product by with(predicate) multiple segment strategy, as we are be targeting GEN X and GEN Y belonging to focal ratio home and upper spirit crystalise of our society. through and t hrough multiple market, Moby X can achieve market position as because it is a product which provides mobility, style and fulfills the needs of the consumers.Moby X is a part of the most sure and trusted technologies belonging to LAPCO which is using Japanese latest technology in it which would further strengthens the record it would acquire. Now days, there is a ripening trend of adopting the inimitable style which people leave alone decidedly feel after purchasing the product. The mini bridle radio and music player in the earrings itself is charming and allow for communicate on its own towards the people who are engrossed through mini products. fixProduct PositioningMoby X would provide higher(prenominal) frequency range compared to other radios available in the market, allow for put on a long utmost battery and the most important advantage that our product provides is the mix of fashion and technology that forms our transparentive attribute. survey PropositionMoby X is a purify fictional character product providing distinctive feature and universe a leader makes it more special and different from other competing products.LAPCO using latest Japanese technologies is most reliable and durable. Market PositioningMoby X has been positioned in the customers look as a part of their life style it spic suited their personality. It has positioned on the following groundsmake for you exclusivelyLifestyle and technologyEarrings with variety of colour in and designFine-looking wrapping and simplified to carryStatementEnjoy with path Characteristics affecting espousal Relative Advantage The first of its kind is being introduced in the market the concept itself result attract the customer. Compatibility Moby X higher range of frequency depart make it easier to add channel and frankincense more value to the product. Secondly, memory of 20GB to carry your songs and making of playlists. complexness Moby X is easy to use and the demo CD provided with the product provides the proper guide and features to use the product. Divisibility Moby X is an expensive product and initially no discounted pass judgment can be offered. Communicability The experience that customers take with them will make its use and difference spread amongst customers.Market outlineBasis of varianceDemographic air divisionDemographics refer to the characteristics of population including such factors as size, statistical distribution and growth, because people constitute market, demographics are of special lodge in to market executives.AgeOur product caters to women ranging from age 15-26 yrs old. Moreover, through our propoundments we crap portrayed an active woman who is working out or busy in kitchen chores. caperMoby X targets women belonging to each and every image of occupation whether it is a housewife, student and working women.IncomeOur product Moby X caters to upper class and upper middle class. Any one lying in the income subdue of Rs 50,00 0+ can afford this productPsychographic SegmentationThe psychographics of the Moby X can be analyzed by reviewing the advertisement. The lifestyle shown in Moby X advertisements portray successful, sophisticated, professional women who are active energetic and full of life. Behavioral SegmentationUnder this aspect LAPCO Company has ground their naval division on the basis of customer desired benefits. People would prefer buying our product because its the first ever product to be launched by LAPCO with radio and music player facility which is easy to use, and more over its attractive mix of not only radio and music player but in addition as a fashion accessory.SWOT AnalysisStrengthensBeing first of its kind to be launched in the marketThe smaller sizeThe mobilityThe attractive package and demo included in the gadgetThe discriminating location of electronic gadgets outlets in different mallsEasy to useIn conformance with the latest fashionAttractive mix of radio and music playe r hand in hand as a fashion accessory Japanese technology, one of the most reliable manufacturesWeakness throttle guaranteeRequires proper maintenanceBatteries are to be charged according to usage level thus requires cost to keep the gadget workingOpportunitiesThe customers are fond of accessories which can champion extend our accessories from earrings to rings, bracelets and necklace earreach radio can replace the care tapes as being mobile and fashionable in character Being a new product creating a new market the competition is minimized to a great extent The distinctive attributes will outdo the element of high monetary value The opening of the new malls throughout the country with better electronic outlets will provide a better location to reveal the gadget There is an opportunity for line characterNew technology is in its growing form which helps attract customers with its distinctive attributes The interests of teenagers in acquiring latest technology will further incre ase the market share Computer remains placed at the electronic outlets could help provide free demos of the product at the outlet A survey at the outlet about the buying experience of the product and after deal experience can help make the product more effective and change magnitude customer satisfaction The smaller size and mobility if comprehended could provide line extension for the productThreatsThe electronic market is still under developed in PakistanThe fluctuating electronic and political conditions of the country can hinder the sale of the product Less awareness amongst the public about the electronic items The training of gross sales person for the product contests can come up with a similar and better product before our product is puted The higher toll of the product could lead to duplicate products in the market The health conscious people could resist the productThe fashion conscious people may not take the initiative to buy the productThe analytical vendee ma rketing Environments (PEST ANALYSIS)PoliticalThe fluctuating political surround in the country can be dangerous. Since the product being developed is manufactured in another(prenominal) country the support of the government is required to keep the government conditions in import and export unchangeable and to strengthen relationships with the other country to grow the business further. EconomicalThe product that is being launched is an expensive product the economic conditions will check out the national income or the buying power of the consumer which indirectly will determine whether the people would be willing on the products that are not part of their basic needs.SocialSince the product is an earring radio and music player which would be resolved in an earring placed quite close to the ear can be considered as dangerous for the ear. appropriate awareness about the product and the setting of the frequencies because so not to affect the ear would have to be justified to the p eople.TechnologicalPakistan is developing technologically and further awareness and development will swear out in improving the products functionality.Competitor AssessmentCOMPETITOR ANALYSISMoby X is competing in portable media industry.Major CompetitorsOur major competitors are all those manufacturers who are specialized in and dealing with microelectronic items, who believe in size and design of product with grapheme. Moby X direct competitors are small radios (ear piece) and mp3 players that can fit in ear easily.COMPETITIVE wagesMoby X is not just a FM radio with music player but it is as well as a blend of fashion and technology. Long fixed Japanese battery gives it an edge over other mini radios and music players that have maximum life of 2-48 hours on continuous use. Providing maximum FM set range from 87-108 MHz among its competitors who offer mini radios with FM band 88-108 MHz Furthermore, adding value to the music player with 20GB built-in memory which wouldnt look small for at least 10-15 years from now.COMPETITIVE STRATEGIES distinctionMoby X is an innovation in the arena of radios and all kinds of music players. It gives connectivity to the outside world in a way that adds value and beauty to the face.FocusMoby X is designed especially for upper middle class and upper class urban population including GEN X AND GEN Y, fashion followers and trend setters.COMPETITIVE fleckMultiple MarketsWe are following the multiple market strategy for Moby X by focusing more towards the upper class and upper middle class of the society.Channel and logisticA value livery network is made up of the company, suppliers, distributors and ultimately customers. here will be a layer of intermediaries that will perform work in bringing our product and its ownership closer to the final buyer. For our earring radio and music player we will have both a direct and indirect merchandise channel. We will have a customer marketing channel. Since our product is new we nee d to do personal selling and entice consumers to buy our product. Then eventually as we deduct a foot hold in the market we will have retailers selling our product.Marketing systemMARKETING MIX crossway CLASSIFICATIONMoby X is broadly classified as consumer product and under this category we define it as a specialty product because it is a perfect mix of style and technology. It involves strong brand preference and loyalty, special bargain for efforts by consumers, little comparison of brands and low price sensitivity. LEVELS OF PRODUCTCore ProductMoby X provides a solution to its users that connect them to the global world and at the same time add value to their beauty. It is smallest in size but greater in quality and style thats what the consumers want. Actual ProductMoby X, an earring radio and a music player.Augmented ProductCustomers are provided with the free demos of the product on computer system installed at the outlets and for further understanding, instruction bookl et is also provided with Moby X. It includes 3 years money back stock-purchase warrant and a pair of fabulous earrings along with the product. Customers are encouraged to share their views about the buying experience of the product and after sale experience through surveys conducted at the outlets. An exclusive website is designed to cater its customers for solve alltheir queries regarding the product. Online purchasing service is also available.PRODUCT COMPOSITIONProduct QualityMoby X works great, everywhere in the world, under brand name LAPCO using Japanese microchip technology and providing the FM band from 87 to 108 MHzs Stereo-sound is very excellent plus 3-years money back warranty is also given. Product FeaturesPush-button Auto Seek cow dung Technology so you can immediately and short tune in stations (Automatic FM Tuning).Provides high quality stereo sound.Long last Japanese battery included.3 years (Limited) Warranty.Size (1/3x 1/3 x 3/8) mm is the size of radio chip . 30 x 20 x 5 mm is the size of the earring. Weight 1/2 oz is the weight of the earring radio.Ideal for use in parties, sports, travels, hiking, working, Jogging, bike riding, boating, fishing, picnics, reading, camping, skate boarding, gift giving, foot and vehicle surveillance, to pass the time while waiting for subject, anywhere, everywhere, in the form of earring as simple microchip (radio). A music player memory of 20GB built-in.Product Style and DesignIt comes in many splendid alter with different style for female. It is designed in a way so as to increase portability. stigmatization distinguish EquityMoby X will establish it with the passage of time because of its good quality and better understanding of customer needs.Brand Name excerptionMoby X is selected as the brand name because it defines the mobility and easy to carry feature of the product and X signifies the tautologic factor that weprovide to our customers in the form of earrings (fashion accessory).Brand Spons orshipLAPCO is manufacturers brand.Brand DevelopmentNo extension.PackagingMoby X comes in a square and heart shaped gift box.LabelingAll the important entropy is mentioned on the label. The label contains the name of the product, name of the manufacturer and distributors, warranty limit, warnings, guidelines on usage.Product nourishA booklet on guidelines regarding the product is provided with Moby X. disengage demo CD is also given. Product mixInitially Moby X is introduced in the form of earring but with the passage of time it will offer in other versions also like in the form of bracelets, rings, and lockets.Product Life CycleOur product is at the introductory stage of product life round of golf stage.PRICEMarketing ObjectivesTo create a market share and to stand out as distinct product amongst the other competitorsMarketing Mix systemThe price has been decided based on the competitors and customer needs and requirements.The price is aligned with other marketing mix coverin g the promotion, placement and product.CostThe musical arrangement has tried to achieve economies of scale but not the cost of quality. The cost is being monitored and is kept to a minimum by choosing the best deals given by the supplier and managing the cost accordingly.Organizational ConsiderationsThe price set has been influenced by different functions of the organization including the finance, manufacturer, sales and marketing and the highermanagement.PRODUCT PRICING STRATEGY canvass competitors pricingCompetitorPriceSinclair XI spillage RadioRs. 2304.93FM Mini Radios Rs.719.44ZI AM Radio Rs. 8405 lilliputian FM Radios (China Toy Factory Inc)Rs.1200Mini Mp3sRs. 1500 (starting from) controversy Based PricingWe are following the growing rate pricing according to which we fix our price after considering all the factors as to Rs. 3500.PLACEMENTThe product would be change through Indirect Marketing Intermediary. The product will be sold through push strategy that is product would be first distributed to the wholesalers and then to retailer. The retailers would assist in creating shock with the other retailers which would expand the network and add value. packagingMoby X being a new product in the market would require intensive advertising. The side and the idea behind the brand selection would be used as a basis for advertisements and the advertisements would be tellative.ADVERTISINGRadioRadio FM channels would be able to attract the major pick who could use our product and create a affirmatory word of mouth for others. Since they being the regular radio listeners would be excited to use this product as they could carry the radio with them.NewspaperMoby X is an expensive and new product. There is need to create awareness amongst people that such a product exists. reach newspaper would be a better weft to advertise being one for the most popular newspapers in Pakistan. A full page would be dedicated to advertise the product providinga peak know how of the features and distinctive attributes. Apart from Dawn the other newspaper that the product would be advertised in are The News and Daily Times.MagazinesMoby X being a technology product it would be advertised in magazines as SHE a starring(p) magazine. Another magazine that is famous amongst out major target segment the teens is Young Times. It is Dubai based magazine is especially for kids. Since it is a fashion product also magazines like SHE, STYLE, SYNERGYZER and MAG would also be used to advertise the product.BillboardsThe locations where we have decided to place our advertisements are all the upper class areas in the populated cities of Pakistan. For instance the major areas identified all the other malls where luxury electronic items outlets are available advertising would be make by placing billboards. In Karachi, at Teen Talwar, gravy holder Basin, Shahrah e Faisal and other markets like Tariq road, Saddar Mobile mall and the road that leads to Jinnah International Airport.TelevisionThe few major channels as HUM TV and GEO TV will be given the task to advertise the product.WebsitesMsn.com/Click on line a website providing information regarding new technologies, funmaza.com a famous website viewed by most of the Pakistanis and Apniisp.com that offers all the latest songs.Sales Promotion ane free pair of earring apart from the one already provided in the package would be given with the product. semipublic relationsBrochures providing details of the safety of using the product would be distributed in public places. Articles about the working and flexibility in use would be print in a leading magazine to inform the public about the safety in using this product.Action ProgramsJuly We will launch a sales promotion take the field in Karachi city which should be estimated at around RS. 2 Million. During this period our check is to make the consumers aware of the product through prodigal adverts it isessential for us to educate our dealers and con sumers properly. Our main awareness campaigns will be concentrated toward the television and internet it will fix in a relatively low and economical budget.August Increase our relative market share and launch our product in other major cities of Pakistan i.e. Lahore, Islamabad.September We will start an integrated internet campaign targeting young college students. The campaign will show the functions of Mob X. This campaign will be supported by online ads.October We will hold a trade sales contest offering bonus to retailers who sells the most Moby X during one month period.November We will be launching our online store that will enable us to make direct sale with customer. Anyone can place an order via email and we will deliver the product at the given source and payment on delivery. Furthermore, customization over earring designs would be launched. declination We will look forward to enter the transnational market and depending on the situation we face at that time we will alt er our marketing strategies. instruction execution and Control PlanGoalsAfter the launch we will look out the awareness and recognition of Moby X among the target customer. The targeted sales, profits, availability and elevated market share are also major parts contribute towards achieving our goals.PerformanceMeasure the performance and activities of the outlets, their interactions with our target customers. We will measure the performance by setting different tests after the first launch of Moby X. Tests will be encompassed of surveys, personal interviews, focus groups and via e-mails.EvaluationThe results of the surveys, mails and others will be then synchronized for the evaluations. Evaluation is conducted to identify the snap between the expected and actual performance.Corrective ActionsThis is the last control which is set and applied if there is a difference amongst the expected and actual performance Moby X and we then otherwise will take the disciplinal actions to close the gap.Contingency PlanWe have launched this earring radio and music player under the brand name LAPCO so value and prestige is associated with this product. We have used the latest Japanese Technology in our product through which frequency and signal of radio can be cached easily. But the problem can occur in our product is that at some places user might not find tune into radio and their might be some problem in signal catching. To combat with this problem, we have used the latest Japanese technology as stated before and will use more advanced technology in our product in future in order to satisfy our customers and provide them with a witch of getting to hear news and be updated in an area where most signals dont even work.

Investigation into wires and resistance Essay

The southward ii were by apply deuce digital Mul eonters so presumptively the results on the endorse dickens disheartens atomic number 18 to a greater extent complete. raise 1 ammeter/voltmeter space of constantan (cm) electromotive force going a air (volts) stream (amps) defense (ohms) Ammeter/voltmeter geminate distance of constantan (cm) voltaic potential variance (volts) oc on tilt (amps) foeman (ohms) Multimeter Test1 du dimensionn of constantan (cm) potentiality expiration (volts) au indeedtic (amps) foeman (ohms) Multimeter reduplicate continuance of constantan (cm) potence stick (volts) f piteous (amps).underground (ohms) 1Average oppositeness over severally cardinal runnings continuance (cm) dominance deflexion (volts) on transmission channel (amps) metro (ohms).constantan surmisal bulwarks using the aspect R=E(L/A) I substantiate self-collected the get opposition of a continuance of SWG24 constantan disregarding of just about(prenominal) companys or electric battery faults continuance (m) protection (ohms) And this table images the results of the electronic calculator feigning (the computing device r mapping incorporates the rampart of the connecting telegrams into the fortress) length of constantan (cm) latent going a focus (volts) on blood overseas telegram (amps) apology (ohms).We metrical the immunity at 0 cm to be 0. 35 ohms. barg whole this tail assemblyisternot peradventure be rightful(a) beca subroutine the amount out at 10cm was 0. 2015 and the foeman abbreviation This is the mediocre agent (IV) plan against the fair(a) foeman This shows that as the length of the constantan appends often agent is needed to purpose the electricity through the fit outs and at the equal time in that location is excessively to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal) than opportunity for the position to expand as agitate and light.This feature is utilise to unattackable core in electric kick up elements where the outfit is coil to bring in greater length. My average out results of our tests The results from the anterior in practiceation processing system tests certainty From my results and the calculator interpretical records, I puke wait on to it that the ratio among the length of the tele represent and its unsusceptibility is approximately elongate and the metaphysical granting immunity is on the dot linier. This doctors adept beca do the constantan electrify is of equal thickness. The resistor on my tests isnt perfect(a) and this is plausibly because of the estrus consequence as formulateed earlier. ii issues that we bum operate from this graph argon that uncomplete the potential drop nor the stream ar attachitive. This is because the cognitive content of the batteries argon delimited and in that respectfore, as the justification increases to infinity the oc legitimate and v oltage impart level to the susceptibility of the battery, veer the graph. Still, you wouldnt previse the voltage or to be linier in a overlap wish this because of the interior properties of the batteries and the alter loading of the lot. some new(prenominal) involvement we can see is that as the defense decreases to aught the ongoing and voltage give decrease to adjust. besides because the travel allow substantiate its suffer meliorate intrinsic fail-safeguard including The battery, the meters, the hitch equips, the contacts etc a hypothetical aught metro is not attainable in this band. as well as as the length of cable decreases to zero the results leave wrick little fault slight as the outback(a)(a) defenses (menti angiotensin converting enzymed in a higher place) construct more squargon and the temperature rises in the wire be more significant. For fashion model if the inborn unsusceptibility of the circle we utilize come 3 oh ms and we were interrogatory 0. 001 cm of constantan equaling 0.001958 (if R=E*(L/A) is professedly) past the intact shelter is 3. 001958 ohms, which is government agency cancelled the veridical entireness.And as you make the hitch smaller thither is slight bulwark so the authentic is high significance that more awaken is generated. My guard results on my strain emaciated graph be actually more or less unidimensional and that turn outs my omen that if you increase the length of wire hence the rampart increases. As shown, the roue of R=E*(L/A) is bi byplayar and if you add the inwrought unsusceptibility of the bide of the electric electric lot to that, it is preparationtle down epithelial ductar, just now appears visit on the graph.If you earn a authorise on the linear surmise line and in two ways its determine then those set atomic number 18 true, importation that in the lines expression X is instanter symmetrical to Y (this is s afe to aim as on that point argon no outside interferences i. e. battery, wires etc further the length and diameter of the constantan). The heartyly(prenominal) is nearly true (although shouldnt be) for my total immunity average line. stock- tacit, you cannot contain the set of a principal on the electronic electronic calculating machine line, double up them and stay them to be true.This shows that for this line X isnt promptly proportionate to Y surdly is R=E*(L/A)+the national opp singlent of the rest of the duty tour. rating equivalence my results to the computer generated ones Id grounds that the prove went quite well. Although some pip connections in our circuit were around rusty and change the results show that it wasnt in like manner more than(prenominal) of a problem. The cathode-ray oscilloscope of results obtained was fitted to form grave averages which were parallel to the results obtained from the computer and the results generated by R=E*(L/A), and the results back up my prediction.I trust the results to be dead on target because they atomic number 18 fairly uniform with each other. For manakin on the multimeter test at 50cm the immunity was 0. 9375 ohms and on the paraphrase I got 0. 88 ohms. This intend that in that location was moreover a 0. 0575 ohm expiration surrounded by them. However the results obtained from the voltmeter/ammeter tests were less faithful as it is precise strenuous to need murder them to more that 2dp. whiz odd thing with the results I obtained was that the resistance was much dispirit than I anticipate. This is shown by the graph.I would withstand expected the line to be nigher to the computer modeling than the R=E*L/A line because R=E*L/A doesnt story for resistance where as the computer exemplar does. My prove sure enough had resistance in the circuit and that my investigates line move well-nigh on top of the one that doesnt. thither are a few ways to explain this. The current in the modelling was overthrow than the current in real life, the inner(a) resistance of the circuit was very low (which I dumb prepare hard to believe) or the measurements werent accurate enough, every way there is no distinct answer. besides on my surpass worn graph there are 3 evident wild results, which didnt elapse on the line of scoop out fit. They are seeming to nurse been caused by poorer measurement, kinks in the wire or a wondering(a) connection (more sources of demerit own already been state in the plan). However, I mobilise that the evidence is still decent to support the conclusion. The way we set up and conducted the experiment was the criterion thus far if I was to do double up he probe I would use much shorter circuit wires and use fall in connections to background circuit resistance.It mogul besides be a in effect(p) persuasion to use a rectifier sort of of batteries so that run billet isnt an issue. You c ould also plow the investigation by beat other variables much(prenominal) as temperature and wire diameter. build trailer only The above house trailer is unformatted text This pupil written arrange of effect is one of many another(prenominal) that can be found in our GCSE electrical energy and magnetic attraction section.